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1 existence problem
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2 existence problem
• otázka existence -
3 existence problem
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > existence problem
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4 existence problem
Математика: проблема разрешимости, проблема существования -
5 existence problem
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6 existence problem
проблема существованияEnglish-Russian dictionary of technical terms > existence problem
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7 existence problem
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8 problem egzistencije
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9 ♦ existence
♦ existence /ɪgˈzɪstəns/n. [u]1 esistenza: He acknowledged the existence of a problem, riconobbe l'esistenza di un problema; This is the largest ship in existence, questa è la nave più grande che esista; to come into existence, avere origine, nascere (fig.)2 esistenza; sopravvivenza: The organization's very existence is endangered, la sopravvivenza stessa dell'organizzazione è in pericolo -
10 otázka existence
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11 Mind-body Problem
From this I knew that I was a substance the whole essence or nature of which is to think, and that for its existence there is no need of any place, nor does it depend on any material thing; so that this "me," that is to say, the soul by which I am what I am, is entirely distinct from body, and is even more easy to know than is the latter; and even if body were not, the soul would not cease to be what it is. (Descartes, 1970a, p. 101)still remains to be explained how that union and apparent intermingling [of mind and body]... can be found in you, if you are incorporeal, unextended and indivisible.... How, at least, can you be united with the brain, or some minute part in it, which (as has been said) must yet have some magnitude or extension, however small it be? If you are wholly without parts how can you mix or appear to mix with its minute subdivisions? For there is no mixture unless each of the things to be mixed has parts that can mix with one another. (Gassendi, 1970, p. 201)here are... certain things which we experience in ourselves and which should be attributed neither to the mind nor body alone, but to the close and intimate union that exists between the body and the mind.... Such are the appetites of hunger, thirst, etc., and also the emotions or passions of the mind which do not subsist in mind or thought alone... and finally all the sensations. (Descartes, 1970b, p. 238)With any other sort of mind, absolute Intelligence, Mind unattached to a particular body, or Mind not subject to the course of time, the psychologist as such has nothing to do. (James, 1890, p. 183)[The] intention is to furnish a psychology that shall be a natural science: that is to represent psychical processes as quantitatively determinate states of specifiable material particles, thus making these processes perspicuous and free from contradiction. (Freud, 1966, p. 295)The thesis is that the mental is nomologically irreducible: there may be true general statements relating the mental and the physical, statements that have the logical form of a law; but they are not lawlike (in a strong sense to be described). If by absurdly remote chance we were to stumble on a non-stochastic true psychophysical generalization, we would have no reason to believe it more than roughly true. (Davidson, 1970, p. 90)We can divide those who uphold the doctrine that men are machines, or a similar doctrine, into two categories: those who deny the existence of mental events, or personal experiences, or of consciousness;... and those who admit the existence of mental events, but assert that they are "epiphenomena"-that everything can be explained without them, since the material world is causally closed. (Popper & Eccles, 1977, p. 5)Mind affects brain and brain affects mind. That is the message, and by accepting it you commit yourself to a special view of the world. It is a view that shows the limits of the genetic imperative on what we turn out to be, both intellectually and emotionally. It decrees that, while the secrets of our genes express themselves with force throughout our lives, the effect of that information on our bodies can be influenced by our psychological history and beliefs about the world. And, just as important, the other side of the same coin argues that what we construct in our minds as objective reality may simply be our interpretations of certain bodily states dictated by our genes and expressed through our physical brains and body. Put differently, various attributes of mind that seem to have a purely psychological origin are frequently a product of the brain's interpreter rationalizing genetically driven body states. Make no mistake about it: this two-sided view of mind-brain interactions, if adopted, has implications for the management of one's personal life. (Gazzaniga, 1988, p. 229)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Mind-body Problem
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12 He establishes a theorem on the existence of a unique solution of the corresponding boundary value problem
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > He establishes a theorem on the existence of a unique solution of the corresponding boundary value problem
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13 проблема существования
Русско-английский физический словарь > проблема существования
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14 проблема существования
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > проблема существования
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15 проблема существования
existence problem мат.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > проблема существования
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16 проблема разрешимости
1) Mathematics: decidability problem, decision problem, existence problem, problem of solvability2) Information technology: entscheidungsproblemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > проблема разрешимости
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17 проблема существования
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > проблема существования
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18 проблема существования
Mathematics: existence problemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > проблема существования
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19 существование
existence, presence, occurrence, life-span• Действительно, это повлекло бы за собой существование... - For this would imply the existence of...• Его существование, как легко можно убедиться, есть простое следствие... - Its existence can simply be seen as a consequence of...• Мы не предлагаем доказывать существование (решения и т. п.)... - We do not propose to prove the existence of...• Мы обсудим причину существования... - We shall discuss the reason for the existence of...• Мы обсудим проблему существования и единственности для... - We shall discuss the existence and uniqueness problem for...• Эта модель не исключает существования... - This model does not exclude the existence of...• Эти явления указывают на существование... - These phenomena point to the existence of...• Это не объясняет существования (чего-л). - It does not explain the existence of...• Это приводит нас к идее постулировать существование... - This leads us to postulate the existence of...• Это является следствием предположения относительно существования... - This is a consequence of assuming the existence of... -
20 наличие столкновения
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > наличие столкновения
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